"BUG! exception in phase 'class generation' in source unit (...) JVM class can't be loaded for (...)"

Answered

I am trying to run my Groovy application, however this exception is thrown and my app doesn't open:

Error:Groovyc: While compiling exCircuit5: BUG! exception in phase 'class generation' in source unit 'C:\Users\[redacted]\idea-workspace\exCircuit5\src\iliquid\excircuit\gui\xml\LayoutParser.groovy' JVM class can't be loaded for iliquid.excircuit.gui.controls.container.Container
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.decompiled.AsmReferenceResolver.resolveJvmClass(AsmReferenceResolver.java:88)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.decompiled.DecompiledClassNode.getTypeClass(DecompiledClassNode.java:176)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.ClassNode.getTypeClass(ClassNode.java:1396)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.BytecodeHelper.getClassInternalName(BytecodeHelper.java:63)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.BinaryExpressionHelper.evaluateInstanceof(BinaryExpressionHelper.java:678)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.BinaryExpressionHelper.eval(BinaryExpressionHelper.java:287)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitBinaryExpression(AsmClassGenerator.java:708)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.BinaryExpression.visit(BinaryExpression.java:60)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitBooleanExpression(AsmClassGenerator.java:835)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.expr.BooleanExpression.visit(BooleanExpression.java:42)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.StatementWriter.writeIfElse(StatementWriter.java:304)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.OptimizingStatementWriter.writeIfElse(OptimizingStatementWriter.java:323)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitIfElse(AsmClassGenerator.java:652)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.IfStatement.visit(IfStatement.java:43)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.StatementWriter.writeBlockStatement(StatementWriter.java:93)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.OptimizingStatementWriter.writeBlockStatement(OptimizingStatementWriter.java:205)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitBlockStatement(AsmClassGenerator.java:636)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.BlockStatement.visit(BlockStatement.java:71)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.StatementWriter.writeIfElse(StatementWriter.java:310)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.OptimizingStatementWriter.writeIfElse(OptimizingStatementWriter.java:323)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitIfElse(AsmClassGenerator.java:652)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.IfStatement.visit(IfStatement.java:43)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.StatementWriter.writeBlockStatement(StatementWriter.java:93)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.asm.OptimizingStatementWriter.writeBlockStatement(OptimizingStatementWriter.java:205)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitBlockStatement(AsmClassGenerator.java:636)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.stmt.BlockStatement.visit(BlockStatement.java:71)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.ClassCodeVisitorSupport.visitClassCodeContainer(ClassCodeVisitorSupport.java:110)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.ClassCodeVisitorSupport.visitConstructorOrMethod(ClassCodeVisitorSupport.java:121)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitStdMethod(AsmClassGenerator.java:496)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitConstructorOrMethod(AsmClassGenerator.java:432)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.ClassCodeVisitorSupport.visitMethod(ClassCodeVisitorSupport.java:132)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitMethod(AsmClassGenerator.java:577)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.ClassNode.visitContents(ClassNode.java:1140)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.ClassCodeVisitorSupport.visitClass(ClassCodeVisitorSupport.java:54)
at org.codehaus.groovy.classgen.AsmClassGenerator.visitClass(AsmClassGenerator.java:270)
at org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationUnit$18.call(CompilationUnit.java:850)
at org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationUnit$18.call(CompilationUnit.java:867)
at org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationUnit.applyToPrimaryClassNodes(CompilationUnit.java:1087)
at org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationUnit.doPhaseOperation(CompilationUnit.java:631)
at org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationUnit.processPhaseOperations(CompilationUnit.java:609)
at org.codehaus.groovy.control.CompilationUnit.compile(CompilationUnit.java:586)
at org.jetbrains.groovy.compiler.rt.GroovyCompilerWrapper.compile(GroovyCompilerWrapper.java:62)
at org.jetbrains.groovy.compiler.rt.DependentGroovycRunner.runGroovyc(DependentGroovycRunner.java:115)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jetbrains.groovy.compiler.rt.GroovycRunner.intMain2(GroovycRunner.java:134)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.jetbrains.jps.incremental.groovy.InProcessGroovyc.runGroovycInThisProcess(InProcessGroovyc.java:158)
at org.jetbrains.jps.incremental.groovy.InProcessGroovyc.lambda$runGroovyc$0(InProcessGroovyc.java:88)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: iliquid.excircuit.ExCircuit
at org.jetbrains.groovy.compiler.rt.ClassDependencyLoader.loadClassDependencies(ClassDependencyLoader.java:106)
at org.jetbrains.groovy.compiler.rt.DependentGroovycRunner$6.loadClassDependencies(DependentGroovycRunner.java:474)
at org.jetbrains.groovy.compiler.rt.ClassDependencyLoader.loadTypeDependencies(ClassDependencyLoader.java:40)
at org.jetbrains.groovy.compiler.rt.ClassDependencyLoader.loadClassDependencies(ClassDependencyLoader.java:84)
at org.jetbrains.groovy.compiler.rt.DependentGroovycRunner$6.loadClassDependencies(DependentGroovycRunner.java:474)
at org.jetbrains.groovy.compiler.rt.ClassDependencyLoader.loadDependencies(ClassDependencyLoader.java:34)
at org.jetbrains.groovy.compiler.rt.DependentGroovycRunner$7$1.loadClass(DependentGroovycRunner.java:493)
at org.codehaus.groovy.ast.decompiled.AsmReferenceResolver.resolveJvmClass(AsmReferenceResolver.java:86)
... 57 more

As far as I know, this only occurs in IntelliJ IDEA, but it doesn't occur in my Ant build. That's why I asked the question here.

I am using the latest version of Groovy (3.0.0-alpha-3).

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8 comments

Please report at https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issues/IDEA with the sample to reproduce attached. Double check the classpath, Groovy and JDK versions are exactly the same in the command line Ant and in IntelliJ IDEA project.

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Permanently deleted user

@Serge Baranov It seems like this issue happens very inconsistently. Out of frustration I decided to remove and re-add Groovy to my project and the issue has disappeared.
Regarding Ant, I only have one Groovy version installed on my computer (3.0.0-alpha-3), so both IntelliJ IDEA and Ant are using the same version.
Anyway, I hope this was a one time thing. If this issue occurs again, I'll be sure to submit it to YouTrack.
Thank you.

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Got the same problem on my machine.
After some digging I realised that the problem was caused by a mismatch in Groovy versions.

Maven was using Groovy 2.5.7, which understands traits. While the "Global Libraries" in IntelliJ were still pointing to Groovy-2.4.6, which didn't know traits.

After removing the old global library in IntelliJ and replacing it with the 2.5.7 version of Groovy, the problem was resolved.

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We recently updated our usage from Groovy 2.4.15 to 2.5.4 and, for the most part, everything went well. However, as I came back from some time off for the holidays, I started seeing this same "bug." It was completely random (even the class it couldn't find would change) and sometimes just checking out a different branch from version control would fix it. But then this morning, nothing would fix it, so I reverted to searching the internet for a solution/explanation.

Having already run across this post, I'd already checked for mismatches, etc. However, with the way we're setup, we don't need Groovy in "Global Libraries." And as I said, the issue was random. Last night, the app would build and run just fine. This morning, I got the error. Literally, nothing had changed besides a TODO. Turns out all of my coworkers had already crossed this issue since they'd done more work since the upgrade. The solution was simply to do a Build > Rebuild Project. The clue is was that doing a " clean build" with Gradle would always work, so it was the internal IntelliJ build that was failing.

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This error would occur randomly while I was working on gradle-based Spring Boot projects.  This is without changing between versions of Groovy, or anything else like that.  I could be working all day without a problem, and then out of nowhere this error would occur.  The following would work for me:

  1. Exit IDEA
  2. Delete the "out" folder in the project
  3. Restart IDEA

I tried deleting the .gradle folder as suggested elsewhere, and that never worked for me, nor did invalidating the caches and restarting IDEA.

This error happened today while using version 2019.3.4.

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Alternatively, run Invalidate Caches and Restart from File menu.

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I failed to mention that I was previously using 2019.1.4. However, this is still an issue on 2020.1.4 (we can't use anything newer because a required plugin is not yet compatible).

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Sorry for the problem, any steps to reproduce would be appreciated. We still recommend using YouTrack instead of this forum for reporting such issues: https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/newIssue?project=IDEA . Thank you.

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