Linking to Homebrew library within Make
I'm trying to link the libserialport library from within a C program in CLion. The library is located at /opt/homebrew/Cellar/libserialport/0.1.1/ on my Mac.
I'm getting the following linker error:
[1/2] Linking C executable temp_libserialport_v4
FAILED: temp_libserialport_v4
: && /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/cc -g -arch arm64 -isysroot /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX14.4.sdk -Wl,-search_paths_first -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names CMakeFiles/temp_libserialport_v4.dir/main.c.o -o temp_libserialport_v4 /opt/homebrew/Cellar/libserialport/0.1.1/lib/libserialport.a && :
Undefined symbols for architecture arm64:
"_CFNumberGetValue", referenced from:
_get_port_details in libserialport.a[3](macosx.o)
_get_port_details in libserialport.a[3](macosx.o)
_get_port_details in libserialport.a[3](macosx.o)
_get_port_details in libserialport.a[3](macosx.o)
in response to the following code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <libserialport.h>
int main(void)
{
printf("Hello, World!\n");
/* A pointer to a null-terminated array of pointers to
* struct sp_port, which will contain the ports found.*/
struct sp_port **port_list;
printf("Getting port list.\n");
/* Call sp_list_ports() to get the ports. The port_list
* pointer will be updated to refer to the array created. */
enum sp_return result = sp_list_ports(&port_list);
return 0;
}
I'm not sure how to resolve the linker issue. Is there something that I should be changing in my CMake file? This is what I have so far:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.28)
project(temp_libserialport_v4 C)
set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 23)
# try to tie in libserial port. It's in
# /opt/homebrew/Cellar/libserialport/0.1.1
# ... libserialport.a in /lib and
# ... libserialport.h in /include
# brew info libserialport
# Set the path to the libserialport Homebrew library
set(HOMEBREW_LIB_DIR /opt/homebrew/Cellar/libserialport/0.1.1)
# Include the library's headers
include_directories(${HOMEBREW_LIB_DIR}/include)
# Link against the static library
add_executable(temp_libserialport_v4 main.c)
target_link_libraries(temp_libserialport_v4 PRIVATE ${HOMEBREW_LIB_DIR}/lib/libserialport.a)
thanks!
James
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I've posted the solution on my blog here:
https://www.yorku.ca/professor/drsmith/2024/07/24/clion-libserialport/
It boils down to how I was missing the following (linking to the serial port library):
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} serialport)
-James